Gas Leak Detection
Don't flip switches. Get out. Then call.
If you smell rotten eggs
- Get OUT. Take family + pets.
- Don't flip light switches, garage door, anything electric (could spark).
- Don't use cell phone INSIDE the house.
- From OUTSIDE, call gas company emergency line OR 911.
- Don't go back in until cleared.
Symptoms in your house
- Rotten egg smell — added to natural gas as warning. Methane itself is odorless.
- Hissing or whistling near pipes, appliances, meter.
- Dead/dying plants near pipes.
- White cloud or dust blowing near pipe.
- Bubbles in puddles after rain near gas line.
- Headache, dizziness, nausea unexplained — could be subtle leak.
- Pets acting strange, refusing to come inside.
Detectors — install ahead of time
- Kidde Nighthawk Combo ($60) — natural gas + carbon monoxide alarm.
- First Alert GCO1CN ($45) — same idea.
- Smart Combo (Nest Protect) — alerts phone when away. ~$120 each.
- Place WITHIN 5 feet of gas-using appliances (stove, water heater, furnace, dryer).
- Mount about 6-12 inches from ceiling (natural gas rises).
- Replace every 5-7 years.
Carbon monoxide is different
- CO is INVISIBLE and ODORLESS. You won't smell it.
- Comes from incomplete combustion — broken furnace, blocked chimney, generator running indoors.
- Symptoms: flu-like headache, dizziness, weakness, that lifts when you go outside.
- CO alarm essential. Different sensor than gas alarm.
- If alarm sounds: get out IMMEDIATELY. Call 911.
Prevention tips
- Annual furnace service ($100-200) catches problems before they become leaks.
- Have flexible gas connectors checked — old ones (pre-1990) prone to leaks.
- Don't store gasoline, paint, solvents near gas appliances.
- NEVER use stove/oven for heat.
- NEVER run generator inside garage or near windows.
- Shut off gas at meter before extended trips.
Free gas company inspection
Your gas utility (PG&E, ConEd, etc.) does FREE leak inspections at your home. Just call. They'll come check appliances, lines, meter. Especially valuable if you've smelled gas occasionally and don't know why.