Smoke & CO Detectors
Replace every 10 years. Test monthly. Save lives.
Old detectors fail SILENTLY
- Smoke detectors expire after 10 years — sensor degrades.
- CO detectors expire after 5-7 years (depends on model).
- Many old detectors LOOK fine but won\'t actually alarm in a fire.
- Look at the back: "Manufactured" date.
- If older than 10 years — REPLACE.
Where to install
- One smoke detector inside each bedroom.
- One outside every sleeping area.
- One on every floor (basement included).
- CO detector on every floor where someone sleeps.
- NOT in kitchen / bathroom (false alarms).
- NOT near ceiling fans or AC vents.
First Alert 10-Year Combo (BRK)
$30Smoke + CO. 10-year sealed battery. Set and forget.
Best basic option.
Kidde KN-COSM-IBA
$50Hardwired smoke + CO. With battery backup. Fits most home wiring.
For replacing existing hardwired.
Nest Protect (Google)
$120Smart smoke + CO. Speaks alerts ("smoke in the kitchen"). App alerts. Tests itself.
Best smart option.
X-Sense (low-cost smart)
$50-80Cheaper smart alternative to Nest. Wi-Fi alerts.
Best smart value.
First Alert Strobe Light Smoke
$60For deaf/hard-of-hearing — flashes bright light + sound.
Required for hearing-impaired homes.
Monthly test (1 minute)
- Press the TEST button on each detector.
- Should alarm immediately.
- If quiet/weak — battery dying. Replace battery (or whole detector if 10-year sealed).
For seniors who can\'t reach high
- Local fire department often INSTALLS detectors free for seniors. Call non-emergency line.
- Red Cross "Sound the Alarm" program — free smoke detectors + install. soundthealarm.org.
- Reach extender pole ($30) for testing.
Fire extinguisher too
One ABC-rated 5-pound fire extinguisher in kitchen, garage, and bedroom. ~$30 each. Replace or recharge every 5-12 years (check tag). Most kitchen fires are STOVE fires — extinguisher near the stove (but not directly above) saves homes.