Vanguard
Index fund pioneer. Lowest fees.
Why Vanguard?
- Pioneered index funds — Jack Bogle's creation.
- Lowest expense ratios in industry.
- Owned by its fund shareholders.
- $0 stock commissions.
- Excellent target-date retirement funds.
- Best for buy-and-hold investors.
Best Vanguard funds for seniors
- Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF (VTI).
- Vanguard Total International Stock (VXUS).
- Vanguard Total Bond Market (BND).
- Wellesley Income (VWINX) — conservative income.
- Wellington (VWELX) — balanced 60/40.
- Target Retirement Income — for current retirees.
Vanguard Personal Advisor
- Human advisor for $50K+ in assets.
- 0.30% annual fee (very low for human advisor).
- Personalized retirement planning.
- Help with RMDs, taxes, withdrawals.
- Hybrid model — robo + human.
- Worth the fee for $250K+ accounts.
App features
- Account aggregation — see total net worth.
- Performance tracking + analytics.
- Required Minimum Distributions tools.
- Beneficiary management.
- Tax document downloads.
- Cash management features.
Vanguard vs Fidelity
- Vanguard — slightly lower fees on funds.
- Fidelity — better app + customer service.
- Both have $0 stock commissions.
- Both have excellent index funds.
- Stick with whichever you currently use.
- Both fine choices for retirees.
Senior considerations
- Set up RMD distributions before age 73.
- Rebalance to more bonds as you age.
- Update beneficiaries after life changes.
- Review allocation annually.
- Consider partial Roth conversions.
- Talk to advisor about tax-efficient withdrawal order.
Stick with simple at retirement
In retirement, complexity hurts. Many financial advisors recommend simplifying to 2–3 Vanguard index funds: total stock market (VTI), total bond market (BND), and possibly international stock (VXUS). Set the allocation, rebalance once a year, take RMDs as needed. Decades of research show this beats most active investors. Vanguard makes it easiest.