Water Filter Picker
From pitcher to under-sink to whole-house.
First — find out what\'s in YOUR water
Search EWG\'s Tap Water Database at ewg.org/tapwater. Type your zip code. See exactly what\'s found in your local supply. Then pick the right filter for what\'s actually there — not what\'s scary on TV.
Brita pitcher
$30 + $5/filterCheapest. Removes chlorine taste, mercury, copper. Doesn't remove "forever chemicals" (PFAS).
Best basic taste filter.
PUR pitcher
$30 + $5/filterSimilar to Brita.
Brita alternative.
LifeStraw Home pitcher
$50Removes more contaminants (lead, PFAS, bacteria).
Best mid-range pitcher.
ZeroWater
$40Very thorough — removes most dissolved solids. Includes water-quality meter.
Best for taste-test results.
Berkey gravity system
$300-400Premium. Removes nearly everything — lead, fluoride (with extra filter), PFAS, bacteria. Sits on counter, no plumbing.
Best portable thorough filter.
Reverse Osmosis under-sink (APEC, iSpring)
$200-400 + installBest whole-glass-of-water filter. Removes nearly everything.
Best dedicated drinking water.
Whole-house filter
$1,000-3,000 installFilters every faucet + shower in the house. Stops chlorine showering.
For sensitive skin / sensitive lungs.
Test water at home
- Lead test strips — $10-20 from hardware store. Particularly important if home was built pre-1986.
- Tap Score (mytapscore.com) — $50-300 mail-in. Most thorough analysis.
- Annual EPA report — your water utility must mail you one each year. Read it.
- Free city test — many cities offer free lead testing.
Common myths
- "Bottled water is safer" — usually FROM tap water and less regulated.
- "All filters remove everything" — most pitchers don\'t remove lead or PFAS.
- "Reverse osmosis wastes water" — newer systems are 80%+ efficient.
- "Soft water is bad to drink" — it\'s fine; people without sodium-restricted diets needn\'t worry.
Quick recommendation
For most homes — a LifeStraw Home pitcher ($50) covers 95% of taste/odor issues + removes lead. If you have an old home with lead pipes — under-sink RO ($300). If well water — get a full water test first; results determine which filter.