How to Find a VA Adaptive Sports Program
Plain-English guide for disabled senior veterans wanting to join VA-funded adaptive sports like wheelchair basketball, cycling, golf, fishing, and skiing.
At a Glance
In this guide (6 steps):
- 1.Decide What Kind of Activity Interests You
- 2.Visit the VA Adaptive Sports Website and Search by Zip Code
- 3.Talk to the Recreation Therapy or Adaptive Sports Coordinator at Your VA
- 4.Register for the National Veterans Golden Age Games or Wheelchair Games
- 5.Get the Equipment and Training You Need
- 6.Stay Connected with the Adaptive Sports Community Year-Round
Decide What Kind of Activity Interests You
~49sQuick Tip
Many senior veterans say golf is one of the most welcoming sports to start with because it is gentle on the joints, social, and offers adaptive carts and clubs at most VA programs.
Visit the VA Adaptive Sports Website and Search by Zip Code
~48sQuick Tip
If no programs show within a one-hour drive, your VA medical center's Recreation Therapy department may run unlisted weekly programs at the medical center itself. Call the main VA number and ask for Recreation Therapy.
Talk to the Recreation Therapy or Adaptive Sports Coordinator at Your VA
~45sWarning
Do not start a new sport without medical clearance if you have heart disease, recent surgery, or balance problems. A 10-minute conversation with your VA doctor can prevent an injury that would set you back months.
Register for the National Veterans Golden Age Games or Wheelchair Games
~52sQuick Tip
First-time competitors get a special introduction at both Games and are paired with experienced veterans who help them through the week. Do not worry about being new. Most athletes were nervous their first year.
Get the Equipment and Training You Need
~48sWarning
Free equipment must be used as intended. If you no longer use a hand-cycle, return it to the VA so another veteran can borrow it. Selling VA-provided equipment is illegal and can lead to loss of future benefits.
Stay Connected with the Adaptive Sports Community Year-Round
~53sQuick Tip
Bring a family member or friend to your first event. Many programs welcome visitors, and a familiar face makes the first day less intimidating. After one event most veterans no longer need a companion.
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Adaptive sports are athletic activities changed to fit people with disabilities. A wheelchair basketball game, a hand-cycle road race, a chair-yoga class, or a guided fishing trip for veterans with low vision are all adaptive sports. The Department of Veterans Affairs runs a national Adaptive Sports and Arts Program that funds more than 100 adaptive sports clinics, camps, and weekly programs across the United States every year. For senior veterans with service-connected or non-service-connected disabilities, adaptive sports can improve balance, build strength, sharpen mental health, and create lasting friendships with other veterans who understand the experience.
Research from the VA Office of Patient Care Services shows that veterans who join an adaptive sports program report less depression, less chronic pain, better sleep, and stronger overall well-being. For senior veterans, the benefits are even greater. Regular movement of any kind reduces the risk of falls, slows cognitive decline, and keeps independence longer. The VA Adaptive Sports Program is free for enrolled veterans. The VA covers equipment, instruction, and often travel and lodging to clinics. Many programs are run in partnership with non-profits like Disabled Sports USA, Disabled American Veterans, the National Veterans Wheelchair Games, the National Veterans Golden Age Games, and Paralyzed Veterans of America.
The range of adaptive sports is wide. Year-round options include wheelchair basketball, swimming, cycling, golf, archery, fishing, kayaking, boccia, sled hockey, sit-volleyball, table tennis, equestrian, sailing, and shooting. Seasonal options include snow skiing, snowshoeing, snowboarding, water-skiing, scuba diving, and surfing. Mental wellness options include adaptive yoga, tai chi, qigong, and chair-based fitness classes. Almost every sport played by able-bodied athletes has an adaptive version, and the VA program has at least one chapter near most veterans.
Two flagship VA events stand out. The National Veterans Wheelchair Games, held every summer, is the world's largest annual wheelchair sports event with about 600 veteran athletes competing in 22 sports. The National Veterans Golden Age Games, held every spring, is for veterans age 55 and older and welcomes about 800 senior veterans for a week of competition in sports ranging from swimming to shuffleboard. The VA funds travel, lodging, meals, and equipment for qualified veterans at both events. Beyond these national games, local VA medical centers host weekly and monthly adaptive programs that any enrolled veteran can join, often within a 30-minute drive of home.
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