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    1 min read 5 stepsFebruary 2, 2026Verified February 2026

    How to Reinstall macOS

    Reinstall macOS from scratch using macOS Recovery for a clean start.

    1

    Back up your data

    ~15s
    Use Time Machine or copy files to an external drive. A reinstall can erase everything.

    Warning

    A macOS reinstall can erase everything. Always create a full Time Machine backup before starting.

    2

    Enter macOS Recovery

    ~15s
    Restart and hold +R (Intel) or hold the power button (Apple Silicon) until recovery appears.
    3

    Erase the drive (optional)

    ~15s
    Open Disk Utility from Recovery. Select your main drive and click Erase for a clean install.

    Quick Tip

    If you are selling or giving away your Mac, always erase the drive first. Choose "Erase" and select APFS format.

    4

    Reinstall macOS

    ~15s
    Select "Reinstall macOS" and follow the prompts. This downloads a fresh copy from Apple's servers.
    5

    Set up your Mac

    ~15s
    After reinstall, go through the setup assistant. Restore from Time Machine backup if desired.

    You Did It!

    You've completed: How to Reinstall macOS

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    How to Reinstall macOS — Step-by-Step Guide | TekSure