How to Set a Static IP Address

Assign a fixed network address to devices that need one — printers, servers, and smart home hubs.

In this guide (5 steps):

1.Dynamic vs static IP
2.When you need one
3.Method 1: Router reservation
4.Method 2: Device settings
5.Choosing an IP address

Dynamic vs static IP

~15s

By default, your router assigns IP addresses automatically (DHCP) and they can change. A static IP is fixed — the device always gets the same address. Useful for devices you need to find reliably.

When you need one

~15s

Network printers (so computers always find them). Smart home hubs. Game consoles (for port forwarding). Home servers or NAS devices. Most phones and laptops don't need static IPs.

Method 1: Router reservation

~15s

Log into your router. Find DHCP Reservation (or Address Reservation). Add the device's MAC address and assign an IP. The router always gives that device the same address. This is the preferred method.

Method 2: Device settings

~15s

On the device itself: go to network settings, switch from DHCP/Automatic to Manual/Static. Enter an IP address outside your router's DHCP range, plus subnet mask (255.255.255.0), gateway, and DNS.

Choosing an IP address

~15s

Most home routers use 192.168.1.x or 192.168.0.x. DHCP typically assigns .100-.254. Use an address in the .2-.99 range for static devices to avoid conflicts. Never use .1 (that's your router).

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